Asphalt Imperial Calculator: Estimate Asphalt in Feet, Inches, and Tons

This calculator helps you estimate asphalt quantities using the Imperial system, commonly used in construction in the United States.

Understanding Imperial Units in Paving

Length, Width, and Area

  • Feet (ft) and Inches (in): Primary units for length and width measurements.
  • Yards (yd): Often used for longer distances (1 yard = 3 feet).
  • Square Feet (ft²): Area for smaller projects.
  • Square Yards (yd²): Area for larger projects (1 yd² = 9 ft²).

Volume and Weight

  • Cubic Feet (ft³): Volume measurement.
  • Pounds (lb): Unit of weight.
  • Tons (ton): Commonly refers to a "short ton" (2,000 lbs) in the US for asphalt.

The Imperial system is deeply ingrained in US construction due to historical reasons and established industry practices. If you need to work with metric units, please visit our Metric Asphalt Calculator.

When to Use the Imperial Asphalt Calculator

  • For projects located in the United States, Liberia, or Myanmar.
  • When blueprints, plans, or existing measurements are already in Imperial units.
  • When ordering materials from suppliers who quote in Imperial tons or cubic yards.

Imperial Paving Project Tips

  • Always double-check measurements in feet and inches to avoid costly errors.
  • Be aware of the distinction between a "short ton" (2,000 lbs) and a "long ton" (2,240 lbs) or "metric ton" (2,204.6 lbs) if dealing with international orders or diverse suppliers. Our calculator uses the common US short ton equivalent.
  • Ensure consistent unit usage throughout your project planning to prevent miscalculations.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Mixing Units: Accidentally using inches for one dimension and feet for another without proper conversion.
  • Ignoring Thickness: Forgetting that thickness is crucial for volume and weight calculations, not just area.
  • Incorrect Ton Definition: Assuming all "tons" are equal, leading to ordering the wrong quantity.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

This depends on the thickness. One cubic yard of asphalt covers 81 square feet at 4 inches thick, or 108 square feet at 3 inches thick. Use the calculator above to get precise figures based on your project's thickness. A ton is a measure of weight (2,000 lbs in a US short ton), while a cubic yard is a measure of volume (27 cubic feet). The conversion between them depends on the asphalt's density. Typically, 1 cubic yard of asphalt weighs approximately 2.0 to 2.2 tons. While the volume calculations might be similar, the density of gravel or concrete differs significantly from asphalt. This calculator is specifically calibrated for asphalt. You would need a different calculator for other materials.